供春

Gongchun (供春) was a pioneering figure in Yixing pottery history, traditionally regarded as the founder of the Yixing teapot tradition. He lived during the Ming Dynasty, specifically during the Zhengde period (1506-1521). According to historical accounts, Gongchun was a servant or attendant to a scholar named Wu Yishen who was studying at a temple in Yixing. While his master studied, Gongchun observed monks making pottery and learned the craft, eventually creating his own distinctive teapots.

Gongchun's most famous creation is the "Gongchun Pot" (供春壺), which became legendary in Chinese tea culture. His work was characterized by naturalistic designs that imitated organic forms, particularly tree bark and gnarled wood textures. His teapots were highly prized for their rustic elegance and innovative approach to form. Gongchun's work established the foundation for what would become the revered Yixing teapot tradition, and his name became synonymous with the origins of this art form. Later artisans would seek to emulate his style, and authentic Gongchun pieces became extremely rare and valuable.