Chapter 5
独妙
Unique Excellence
288
of 659
Page 288

English Translation

"Spring waters stretch beyond the sky, listening to rain from a moored boat with sleepy eyes." In the writings of Wei Zhuang, a poet from the Former Shu during the Five Dynasties period, the Jiangnan water towns—with their bridges, the boats beneath the bridges, and the people on the boats—have witnessed countless literati and travelers passing through over the ages. The water towns are so tranquil and serene, yet filled with endless melancholy. For thousands of years, the water towns have been like a faint ink wash painting: the bridges of the water towns, the rain-soaked scenery—境 (境, meaning "realm" or "境界") is an eternal and complex topic. Gu Jingzhou's "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" also depicts the Jiangnan water town around him, but with a distinctive emotional quality and artistic conception. During the 1960s and 70s, the "Cultural Revolution" swept through like a violent storm, and the Yixing purple clay industry was severely impacted, nearly paralyzed. Yet even in these turbulent years, Gu Jingzhou never abandoned his artistic creation. The "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" was a "prototype" piece created for factory production during this period. The "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" takes the bridges of Jiangnan water towns as its design theme, expressing this through the bridge-shaped knob. The bridge is positioned at the highest point in the center of the entire teapot lid, becoming the visual focal point of the whole piece. The teapot lid employs a wide-rim style; the shoulder of the body yields a full, rounded shoulder line. Viewed from the top of the teapot, the wide rim of the lid creates inner and outer rings on both sides, which, together with the shoulder line and the body's contours, resemble rippling water waves beneath a bridge—circle upon circle, rippling outward from inside to outside with unrestrained freedom. Even more ingenious is the handle design: a thumb rest shaped like a small leaf boat, approaching from afar and sailing toward the bridge in the water. The entire teapot body has a lustrous, smooth color and a robust, flowing spirit, giving it a distinctive character. From the perspective of artistic conception, the "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" uses simple figurative forms combined with the plain surface texture characteristics of purple clay to present the tranquility and elegance of Jiangnan water towns. A silent rhythm ripples in the heart of every observer. From a functional standpoint, the "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" has a relatively large capacity. The thumb rest on the handle facilitates single-handed holding, while the bridge knob—wider at the top and narrower at the bottom—is similarly easy to grasp. These details reflect the creator's thoughtful consideration. In terms of symbolism, the "Shangxin Bridge Teapot" takes the form of a bridge and establishes its concept through the bridge. One can imagine: ascending the steps and crossing the bridge, what passes away are troubles and the past; what arrives is beauty and the future.